Python:一次尝试多次，除了

编程基础网 Python问题

2022-01-01

Python: One Try Multiple Except(Python:一次尝试多次，除了)

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问题描述

在 Python 中，一个 try 语句是否可以有多个 except 语句?如:

In Python, is it possible to have multiple except statements for one try statement? Such as :

try:
 #something1
 #something2
except ExceptionType1:
 #return xyz
except ExceptionType2:
 #return abc

推荐答案

是的，有可能.

try:
   ...
except FirstException:
   handle_first_one()

except SecondException:
   handle_second_one()

except (ThirdException, FourthException, FifthException) as e:
   handle_either_of_3rd_4th_or_5th()

except Exception:
   handle_all_other_exceptions()

参见:http://docs.python.org/tutorial/errors.html

as"关键字用于将错误分配给变量，以便稍后在代码中更彻底地调查错误.另请注意，python 3 中需要三重异常情况的括号.此页面包含更多信息:一行捕获多个异常(block除外)

The "as" keyword is used to assign the error to a variable so that the error can be investigated more thoroughly later on in the code. Also note that the parentheses for the triple exception case are needed in python 3. This page has more info: Catch multiple exceptions in one line (except block)

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